Australian Healthcare System Essay

1. Part of your education includes experiences in different types of healthcare settingsa)a)Explain the philosophy of primary health care and the principles of wellness. (100 words) b)What is the difference between primary health and acute health settings? (50 words)

2. Mr Alexopoulos, is an 88 year-old man who has migrated from Greece and lives alone. He speaks very basic English only. In the past year he has fallen twice at home, once by tripping over a rug and once when he got up to go to the bathroom at night. He has become increasingly afraid of falling again and tends to restrict his activities in the home. He goes out only when accompanied by his son

• Using the information provided above, outline the biopsychosocial and cultural health care considerations that indicate that Mr Alexopoulos should not live alone in the house. (50 words)
• What aspects of Mr Alexopoulos’ environment need to be assessed (include internal and external factors)? (100 words)
• Explain specific interventions you would design to ensure Mr Alexopoulos’ safety in his home (100 words)
• What allied health and community services referrals would you suggest to assist Mr Alexopoulos to maintain his independence? (50 words)

3. Choose one of the theories listed below and explain how it would apply in one of the following different healthcare settings: Aged Care; Palliative Care; Mental Health or Acute Hospitals

• Peplau’s theory
• Systems theory
• Basic human needs theory
• Developmental theory
• Psychosocial theory

4. Many countries suffer health inequalities, including Australia – specifically within the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander (ATSI) community. In Western societies social issues continue to emerge as the gap between those with and those without economic resources grows. Australian Healthcare System Essay

• In what ways does an individual’s financial status affect their ability to access health resources?  (150 words)
• List the social determinants that disadvantage people and create health inequalities. In your answer include the common health inequalities for the ATSI community (50 words).

5. Discuss the following features of the Australian health care system in a Australian Healthcare System Essay:

• State vs Federal Government allocation of health funds (i.e. what does the State Government fund and what does the Federal Government fund) (150 words)
• Outline and compare Medicare vs Private Health Insurance (100 words)
• Aged Care – including which tier of Government is responsible for this area and the allocation of funds.  Include in your answer the accreditation process (200 words).
• Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) (50 words)